Let’s Lay a Few Bricks … and Mid-Month Update

A 1999 extract from The Sydney Morning Herald showing a 13-yr old Chris Brycki – smartcompany.com.au

Slack Investor will admit to being less than young … but I am still capable of being a “Fan boy” when I see something impressive happening in the financial world.

After a series of schoolboy stock picking successes – winning the ASX’s Share Game a remarkable 3 times and, at university, he entered the JP Morgan Trading Competition, which he also won several times. The talented Chris “the Brick” Brycki, launched into a career with stockbrokers and financial houses. After a while, he started to question the long term performance of fund managers.

“… The problem is that over time, even by being right, the value added is not big enough to counteract the 1% fee that a lot of these fund managers charge.”

Chris Brycki – Stockspot – Livewire

Chris founded Stockspot in 2013 as an alternative way to invest. Their Robo Advice model offers a low-cost automated alternative to traditional fund managers and advisors. After a simple online survey to determine your investing stage and risk tolerance, an investment portfolio type is recommended to you.

Stockspot Building Blocks

Chris, founder and CEO of Stockspot, in 2020 – From smartcompany.com.au

Chris (and Stockspot) have come up with the breathtakingly simple, yet genius (Both Slack Investor and Donald Trump have a loose definition of genius), strategy. After researching thousands of ETF’s and, based on exposure, performance and low fee costs – Stockspot has selected just 5 of them as the building blocks for a range of different portfolios. The portfolios are based on risk tolerance, financial situation and the investor’s appetite for volatility. The five component ETF’s are in Australian Shares (VAS), Global Shares (IOO), Emerging Global Markets(IEM), Australian Fixed Income (IAF), and Physical Gold (GOLD).

ETFSymbol (ASX)1-yr PerformanceGrowth since InceptionManagement Fee
Vanguard Australian Shares IndexVAS-7.92%8.25%p.a (13+ years)0.10%p.a.
iShares Global 100 IOO-4.43%7.37%p.a. (15+yearsr)0.40%p.a.
iShares MSCI Emerging MarketsIEM-20.59%7.18%p.a.(19+ years)0.69%p.a.
iShares Core Composite BondIAF-11.42%2.73%p.a.(10+ years)0.15%p.a.
ETFS Physical GoldGOLD+7.34%7.75%p.a.(19+ years)0.40%p.a.
The five ETF’s that Stockspot use to build their portfolios (1-yr Performance is to 13Oct 2022) – most of these ETF’s have a $500 minimum if you are investing directly.

It is best to disregard the above 1-yr performance – It has just been a bad year for most assets. The ETF management fees are low (depending on ETF complexity), there is good long term performance (Growth since Inception) and they have selected Physical Gold for inclusion.

Slack Investor does not naturally lean into Gold as it is a speculative, non-income producing asset. However, I might have to change my mind here. The reason Stockspot include Gold in all their portfolios is based upon historical data and the way gold tends to outperform in times of crisis. The results in this last year performance of +7.34% for Gold, speak for itself – as other asset classes flounder.

Mixing it all up

Slack Investor has written about Stockspot before in terms of Robo Advice and their valuable Superannuation reports. By using these 5 ETF’s in various combinations, Stockspot is able to give their customers a combination of returns and risk at a relatively low cost. There are even sustainable versions of each of the below portfolios available. As an example, the moderately conservative Sapphire portfolio is constructed with the following portions.

VAS: 27.2%
IAF: 35.2%
IEM: 14.4%
IOO: 7.9%
GOLD: 14.8%

A chart showing relative risk and return (grey line) of a portfolio varying between 100% Australian Bonds and 100% Australian Shares. The Stockspot portfolios have historically yielded lower returns than 100% Australian Shares) – but only slightly in their most aggressive Topaz portfolio. Overall, through their diversification, the portfolios represent much lower risk.

After fees, over a 5-yr period, Stockspot has outperformed 99% of similar funds over 5 years.

AMETHYST
Conservative
SAPPHIRE
Moderately conservative
TURQUOISE
Balanced
EMERALD
Growth
TOPAZ
High growth
3.1% p.a4.8% p.a5.3% p.a6.1% p.a6.8% p.a
5-yr annual performance (After Fees) – to 30 September 2022 – From Stockspot

There are fees involved for Stockspot to manage your money. For a balance of $200000, they amount to 0.66%. At first blush, these fees (on top of the ETF fees) sound a bit steep to Slack Investor. However, for all types of investors, with a time horizon of at least 3-5 years, for a stress-free place to put your money, this might be exactly what they are looking for. Stockspot do a tailor-made portfolio construction, all the re-balancing of assets and, they take care of all brokerage costs – Not Bad! They even have zero management fees for children accounts up to $10,000 (for under 18s) and the ability to dollar cost average with regular top-ups.

Stockspot does not earn fees from or have a commercial relationship with the ETFs we recommend. We don’t pay professionals for recommending our service to their clients.

Stockspot

Slack Investor can think of lots of situations where people would like a decision-free, low-fee, diverse investment that is designed to grow in the long term. Well done Chris Brycki (and Stockspot), for advancing the investing cause with particular attention to keeping the fees down … you are a Slack Investor Hero.

October 2022 – Mid-Month Update

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Despite the above discussion, my small-scale market timing experiment continues until its projected end in 2024. My frustration with this experiment continues – as it often goes against one of Slack Investors firm beliefs. If you can avoid it – Do not sell an asset when it is undervalued. Using historical CAPE values, at the end of September 2022, the UK Index (FTSE 100) was 13% below its long term mean, the US Index (S&P 500) was 9% above its long term mean, and the Australian Index (S&P 500) was 7% below its long term mean.

At the end of September 2022, Slack Investor was on SELL ALERT for Australian index shares (ASX 200), the US Index (S&P 500) and the UK Index (FTSE 100). Each of them had broken through their monthly stop loss.

 I have a “soft sell” approach when I gauge that the market is not too overvalued. I generally will not sell against the overall trend but monitor my index funds on a weekly basis once the monthly stop loss has been triggered.

Well … I can see no obvious up-trend at the end of the week for the US and UK markets and will exit at the end of week price of 3583 for the S&P 500 and 6858 for the FTSE 100. I am still just hanging in with the ASX 200 as they had a strong finish to the week.

The Index pages and charts  have been updated for the  UK Index and US Index. 

Keep On Course … and September 2022 – End of Month Update

Randall Reeves encounters a storm in the Indian Ocean in 2017 – Is this what the current stock market turmoil feels like?

Slack Investor loves finding out about remarkable achievements. He came across the inspiring story of Randall Reeves who set himself the task of doing a solo “figure of 8” circumnavigation around the Americas and the Antarctic. This 64 400 km trip encompassed both polar regions and was achieved solo, in the 14m boat “Moli”, in 384 days.

… he (Randall) hit a severe storm in the Indian Ocean. Waves were breaking 200’ (61m) to 300’ (91m) in each direction, and his boat got knocked down so intensely his mast was fully submerged, breaking a window in the pilot house and flooding his electronics.

Extract from The Figure 8 Voyage – Randall Reeves
Randall Reeves during his adventure, after his circuit of the Antarctic and back to Cape Horn for the second time!.

I mention Randall Reeves achievements as he set himself a difficult challenge, that no one had achieved before, and succeeded on his second attempt. All we investors have to do, is pick a course to financial independence – and just keep going. Our boat might suffer a few perils along the way …. but we trust that it is a sound vessel – and it will get us home.

Bear Markets

The 9 MSCI “All Country” World Index Bear markets in the 42 years since 1980 and January 2022 With an overlay in grey of the actual MSCI AC Index. – Vanguard

Downturns aren’t rare events: Typical investors, in all markets, will endure many of them during their lifetime.

Vanguard, 2022

Slack Investor can speak with some experience here, as I have been an investor through all of the above bear markets … and they are never any fun! But, I have learned that … they all pass – and the stock market recovers, and always reaches new highs. The sometimes frustration of just “holding on” to your shares in a falling market must be weighed against the stresses of trying to time the market.

Keep on Course

Slack Investor has had mixed success in his timing the market experiment. The experiment is limited to index funds (Less than 3% of my Portfolio) and will run for another 2 years to make it a 20-year trial.

At the end of September 2022, my Index Timing strategy has outperformed the Australian Index (+1.4% p.a.) and the UK Index(+1.9% p.a.), but underperformed the US Index (-0.3% p.a.). My current feeling is that when considering that “time out of the market” means a loss of dividends, it is not worth the stress and effort and I will probably abandon the experiment in 2024 – after a 20-yr trial. The bulk (97%) of my Investments portfolio is run with the strategy of trying to buy good companies that are growing, tinkering a little, but generally just holding on!

The world MCSI AC Index is dominated by US companies (61.3%). The current 2022 World MCSI ACWI bear market is not shown in the above chart. Also, there is some argument whether the 2020 “Covid Crash” qualifies under the generally accepted definition of a Bear Market – a decline of 20%, or over, that lasts at least 2 months.

We humans naturally feel the need to do something when we see our investments fall in value. Slack Investor does not know if the worst is over, probably not! Slack Investor does know that, if you can avoid it, it is generally not a good idea to get rid of your risk-exposed assets during times of downturns – you are selling your assets cheaply in these times.

Vanguard have (below) kindly extracted the Bull markets (shaded in green) from the Bear markets (shaded in brown) for the MSCI All Country World Index since 1980 prior to January 2022. The Bull’s prevail and these pesky Bear markets will eventually pass – This chart is reassuring.

The Bull (shaded in green) and the Bear markets (shaded in brown) for the MSCI AC World Index since 1980. The gains/losses are expressed in percentage terms. – Vanguard

The World Index (MSCI AC), the S&P 500, the Dow Jones Industrial Average, and the Nasdaq are now in a bear market, and the S&P 500 has closed at a new 2022 low. 

We might not be on a solo circumnavigation through dangerous waters … but the lesson here is to prevail. Tighten the belt if you have to, you have a plan! Endure the situation and try to distract yourself from the stock market with life’s enjoyable things.

The stock markets will do what they always have done, oscillate between over-priced to under-priced. The long-term gains provided by holding shares are well established. If you are still working, your regular saving and investing will be buying lots of shares through dollar-cost-averaging.

If you are retired, in these tough times, you have your stable income pile to help with your living expenses. There will be better times.

September 2022 – End of Month Update

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Despite the above discussion, my small scale market timing experiment continues. Slack Investor is on SELL ALERT for Australian index shares (ASX 200), the US Index (S&P 500) and the UK Index (FTSE 100).

 I have a “soft sell” approach when I gauge that the market is not too overvalued. I will not sell against the overall trend but monitor my index funds on a weekly basis once the monthly stop loss has been triggered.

All my followed Index funds have fallen below their stop loss values. Big monthly falls for the ASX 200 (-7.3%), S&P 500 (-9.4%), and the FTSE 100 (-4.1)%. Time for some distraction from the market carnage. There will be better times.

All Index pages and charts  have been updated to reflect the monthly changes – ASX IndexUK IndexUS Index. The quarterly updates to the Slack Portfolio have also been recalculated.