IMF … Not as cool as the IMF! … and BREXIN

From Source – Image may be subject to copywrite.

IMF The “Impossible Missions Force” made famous by the Mission Impossible Franchise and Ethan Hunt is a bit better known than the “International Monetary Fund” IMF which has the drier and more impressive mission to

 … ensure the stability of the international monetary system

Some would say that this mission is as equally impossible as Ethan Hunt’s escapades but, like Ethan, they have had their successes. If you are one of the 189 membership countries you share your economic data with the IMF and they monitor and provide assistance with each countries’ economy – this may be with advice – or even to help out with a loan … and they also come up with projections for world economies. These are represented by the dotted lines on the chart below. As you can see, for 2018 and beyond, the boring IMF is quite optimistic on the overall world and emerging economies (China +6.4%, India +7.8%, Indonesia +5.5%, Philippines +5.8%) but less so for the advanced economies (US +2.7%, UK +1.5%, Germany +2.0%, Australia +3.1%). The percentages represent IMF Real GDP growth forecasts for each country in 2019.

From World Economic Forum

In fact, they have lifted their world growth forecasts for 2018 and 2019 to 3.9%, Now these are just projections based upon a forecast of buoyant trade and investment ( as well as recent US tax reforms). These projections are not set in stone and subject to world events – Yes I’m talking to you Donald! – but they are reasons for optimism. I am glad to be diversifying my risk by being a holder of the Vanguard Asia (Ex Japan) ETF – VAE.

Long live the IMF – impossible mission accepted!

Brexin

FTSE 100 (UK Index Weekly chart – From Incredible Charts

In a whirlwind cycle … within 2 weeks of getting out of the UK Index, I’m back in! – this is just part of the way that markets move sometimes. Although Slack Investor prides himself on the minimization of decisions, through looking at historical data on the ASX over 40 years,  he has found that it is advantageous to act on weekly signals to get into the stockmarket and stick with monthly decisions on getting out of the market.  As a result, the weekend reading of the FTSE 100 chart has given me a buy signal at 7264 and a new stop loss of 6866. More detail on the UK Index page.

March 2018 – End of Month Update … and Slack Brexit

Slack Investor remains IN for US, and Australian index shares.

However, it is time to temporarily leave our cousins in England – I am OUT for the FTSE 100.

… a tricky month for investors with all markets declining.  The Australian Index (-4.3%) and the US index (-2.7%) had solid falls but managed to stay above monthly stop losses. The UK index (-2.4%) has just had its third monthly fall in a row and finishes the month below its stop loss – Slack Investor must sell his FTSE100 ETF.

UK INDEX FTSE100 Monthly Chart Trade Cycle 29 Jul 16 – 29 Mar 18 – Click for better resolution – From Incredible Charts

As always, there is a time of reflection when I sell – I like owning a share of these UK companies – it is much more satisfying than owning cash. Slack Investor bought the UK index at the end of July 2016 and, after 20 months, is looking at a profit of 4.9%. Not a fantastic profit – but this is the fourth Slack Investor profitable trade in a row for the UK market (31.7%, 27.1%, 17.6%, 4.9%). For simplicity, dividends are not included in these calculations.

The Downside of being Slack

FTSE100 Daily Chart -Click for better resolution – From Incredible Charts

As I wrote about the upside of being slack last month, it is only right that I illuminate the downside. At times, there is a cost to being a monthly trader. If I was a daily trader that used stop losses, I would have unloaded the FTSE 100 on Feb 8, 2018 at 7170 when the closing price first fell below the stop loss. Slack Investor sold at 7056 a discount of 1.6% to the daily exit – but as mentioned many times, the piece of mind found in monthly decisions makes this a small price for me to pay. 

All Index pages and charts  have been updated to reflect the monthly changes – (ASX, UK, US).

Chance would be a fine thing

Image result for chance would be a fine thing shakespeare
Still from the Peep Show – Image may be subject to copyright – found at this link

One of the great things about England is the turn of phrase that the locals enjoy. “Chance would be a fine thing” is a good example of language that is perplexing to the new arrivals. It is the sort of saying that sometimes crops up in the UK that has a meaning that is not entirely obvious.

In context, someone in England would utter this phrase in response to a comment from another that sets up a desirable scenario – but the retort “Chance would be a fine thing” is said to indicate that it is not likely to happen! Further context can be found in the great tribute by David Mitchell to insecure managers in the short but very fine Peep Show “Chance” sketch at this link. Youtube Autoplay will reward the brave with another great character from the show  -“Alan Johnson”,  the crude and aggressive management guru in the following Youtube clip – But Language Warning with Alan – I Digress! (… but still giggling!)

I like the “chance” phrase, it reminds me of the enormous part that luck plays in the building of a share portfolio – but it is the very opposite of how I think when I buy a stock! I do not buy stocks often and a buy is usually at the end of some good research where I have convinced myself that the stock is growing and is just about to take off when the rest of the market catches up to my brilliant thinking. Bitter experience and keeping good records over 25 years has shown my abilities in picking winners at around the 55 -60 % mark.

At first glance this looks a pretty poor record of stock judgement – However, by keeping my losses relatively small (through monthly stop losses), owning a diverse range of companies (see Portfolio Page), and letting my rising shares rise, and luck, the Slack Investor has done alright – Five year compounded average growth rate (CAGR) for my audited SMSF portfolio of 16.9% p.a..

The luck of stock selection has always been acknowledged by Slack Investor, but it was brought home to me when my son asked, in December 2017, for advice on where to put $5000 in the share market. You would think that this would be an easy thing for Slack Investor who has spent almost 30 years studying the vagaries of the market. 15 months ago I went into a lather and researched very hard and came up with two growth stocks that I thought were not overpriced and had reasonable growth prospects – but I still had a bit of trepidation as, he is my son, and this was his hard earned savings from a part time job -and,  I wanted him to continue with the allusion that his Dad knew what he was talking about!

With the usual combination of research and luck, the two stocks that I presented him with were stocks that I already owned – Fisher and Paykel Healthcare (FPH) and Altium (ALU). I gave him the choice after a brief overview of each company (… spread the risk … give him ownership!). The former are world leaders in surgical instrumentation and pumps. and Altium has something to do with printed circuit board design and the “internet of things”. With the wisdom of youth, he picked Altium to put his savings into. I am relieved to say that both stocks have done extremely well in the past 15 months but the weekly charts tell a story – with my son’s choice, ALU, the clear winner (+177%).

Fisher and Paykel Healthcare (FPH) Weekly Chart – From Incredible Charts

 

Altium (ALU) Weekly Chart – From Incredible Charts

Do you think Slack Investor could come up with another Altium as a choice for share investment the next time my son asks me for advice?

Chance would be a fine thing!

February 2018 – End of Month Update … and the upside of slack

Slack Investor remains IN for US, UK (Just!), and Australian index shares.

… a very volatile month and a test for the fainthearted.  The monthly overall declines do not tell the whole story – rapid declines then recovering. The Australian Index (-0.4%) had the best recovery and the US index (-3.9%) and UK index (-4.0%) had similar overall monthly falls.

Thanks Alexas_Fotos Pixabay

Slack Investor is already off the couch and is still on alert for the US Market considering its high valuation and its recent 10.2% correction. The UK market is also under watch as it is very close to its monthly stop loss (See UK  Index page).

The Upside of being Slack

Some of the time there is a price to pay for being Slack – and only making sell decisions on a monthly basis. But it is not this day!

From Source

… A day may come when the courage of men fails, when we forsake our friends and break all bonds of fellowship. But it is not this day. Excerpt from Aragon’s  Sons of Gondor speech – Lord of the Rings – Wikiquote

Well, … quoting from Tolkien’s The Return of the King is perhaps is a little dramatic but this post is a bit technical and needed a picture of Viggo Mortensen just to brighten it up.

There are many share traders who set automatic stop losses with their brokers that trigger a sell order when the price moves below a designated value. This technique can be good when you want to set a stop loss and forget about it – But there are pitfalls. Slack Investor has tried this method before and has found that the automatic sells are sometimes triggered by a particularly volatile day and your automatic sell order  may trigger at $3.00 but at the close of the day the stock may have recovered to $4.00.

More common (and disappointing!) is when a rapidly falling price jumps below your automatic stop loss without triggering the sell. You then would sell the stock manually – usually at a lower price.

There are many traders who, like Slack Investor, set there stop losses manually … but act on them on a daily basis.  The chart below is a daily chart of the US Index S&P 500. As a refresher, each vertical line represents the daily price range for the S&P 500. A red line indicates that the price has dropped during the day, and a blue line shows a daily price rise. Clicking on the chart will increase the resolution and you can then make out little tabs either side of the vertical daily line. The tab on the left represents the opening daily price and the tab on the right the closing price for the day. A daily trader might act on his stop loss immediately the S&P 500 falls below the stop loss (e.g. big red arrow). This technique can be a very good thing if there are further falls! However, in this case, the recovery from the 10.2% correction has rewarded the Slack Investor’s slackness.

S&P 500 Daily Price chart – From Incredible Charts

 

S&P 500 Monthly Cart – From Incredible Charts

Slack Investor does not like the daily grind of decisions. He likes to do most of his trading based on monthly charts (See left) … where each vertical line represents a month of price movement for the US Index S&P 500. At the end of February 2018, the right hand tab of the last vertical red line indicates a closing price of 2713 – well above the stop loss of 2557 (for now!) so my trading method says to hang in there.

Sometimes there is a price to pay for this slackness – For instance, when there is not a recovery in the stock price! But the delight of only making monthly decisions outweighs this concern for me. My monthly trading method together with diversification (~20 stocks) and a bit of effort in selecting growth stocks has proved to be sound so far.

All Index pages and charts  have been updated to reflect the monthly changes – (ASX, UK, US).

Department of Corrections

Frantic traders looking to sell as the stock market drops further (Brian Kersey | UPI)From Brian Kersey

Easy does it Ladies and Gentlemen … slide back in your seats … there has been a correction in the S&P 500 … the world is not ending … Yet!

The market volatility has been driven by the US market which was overvalued due to stellar gains of 22% in 2017 and big gains in 2016. According to AMP Capital, as of early February, European shares have fallen 8% and Australian shares have lost 6% – there have been substantial recoveries in all markets since.

On Feb. 6, 2018, the (US) stock market officially entered “correction” territory. A stock market correction is defined as a drop of at least 10% or more for an index or stock from its recent high.from fool.com referring to the Jan/Feb 2018 correction in the US S&P 500 index.

The stock market is a wonderful way to accumulate wealth … but it does not always behave rationally. The driving force behind increased stock prices is company earnings … if they are rising then “generally” the price of the stock increases. But rationality is not a common trait where the share market is concerned – as the market is combination of buyers and sellers with differing motivations.

I often find it useful to take a step back from the daily price fluctuations, the chart below shows the last 5 corrections of the S&P 500 US market (in dark grey) since the market crash (>20%) of 2008/9. It has been a couple of years since the last correction and the US market has made some substantial gains since then.

Image result for correction s&p 500 2018
Source financialsamurai.com showing the last 5 corrections(>10%) of the S&P 500 since 2009.

Corrections are a normal part of  stock market growth and the chart below (In logarithmic scale – representing percentage increases on the same vertical scale) shows how Australian share market values have continued to increase over all – despite the many world crises that have presented in the last century.

Source ASX, AMP Capital

The chart below sums up why Slack Investor is happy to be predominantly invested in shares at the moment. The “Grossed up dividend yield” is the effective yield “after tax” that Australian shares are returning to the investor – around 6%, compared with the safe term deposit rate which languishes at around 2%. While the gap in annual earnings between Australian shares and bank deposits remains high I am happy to stay with the “risk on” options of shares – The price of shares, or capital value, may fluctuate temporarily but the annual dividends should continue to be paid.  In any case, my downside risk is protected by monthly stop losses. The economic news from around the world remains mostly positive pointing to a growing global economy. So, … stay optimistic – but be ready to bail if the charts start turning south in a significant way!

From AMP Capital

Corrections in the order of 5-15% are normal; in the absence of recession, a deep bear market is unlikely – From Shane Oliver AMP Capital

January 2018 – End of Month Update … and Milk 2018 style

Slack Investor remains IN for US, UK, and Australian index shares.

… some monthly setbacks for the Australian Index (-0.5%) and the UK index (-2.0%).  However, confidence remains high in the USA with another huge (I mean … It’s like … Really Huge!) rise of 5.6% – This is “irrational exuberance” territory!

Thanks Alexas_Fotos Pixabay

Slack Investor gets off the couch and is on alert for the US Market. The two strong rises over the last two months have pushed the S&P 500 up to breach the the 20-25% upper limit from his previous stop loss. This involves some necessary action – finding a new stop loss that is a little closer to the current price.

From Incredible Charts

The old S&P 500 upper limit of 2786 was surpassed by the end of month price (2823). I then go back to the charts and find a new, higher stop loss that makes sense to me. This is usually a new “higher low” – and I had to look at the weekly charts to find a sensible stop loss minimum at 2557. If this chart stuff interests you, go back to an earlier post. Otherwise, be happy that Slack Investor has moved his stop loss upward and is ready for the inevitable fall (Correction) in the US markets.

A2 Milk Company (A2M)

Slack Investor was blissfully unaware that there are two types of proteins in Milk – Conveniently labelled A1 and A2 – Who knew?? I am blissfully unaware about most things.

A2M is a New Zealand company listed on the Australian Stock Exchange and they own the patent for identifying cows that only produce the A2 protein in their milk. The selling point, backed up with a slick marketing campaign “Enjoy Milk Again “, is that there is evidence to suggest milk containing just the A2 protein is easier for some people to digest.

Slack Investor has been an owner of this fantastic company since last year and has taken the opportunity to top up his holding when A2M reached a new high in the middle of the month at around $8.00 – This is not advice.

There are many claims for A2 Milk, including that the lactose intolerant folk find it easier to digest than normal milk. Slack Investor has had a glance at A2M’s supporting  100 independent studies and he is refreshingly skeptical of these claims till a large sample, “double blind”, piece of research emerges. There are also other skeptics.

However, he cannot argue with success of A2M’s new campaign and the converts to A2M’s products that are reflected in recent sales growth. The action on the price charts and projected sales get me off the couch. Particularly with a recent announcement that A2M is expanding into the large US market. Suprisingly (for me!), 70 percent of African Americans and 90 percent of Asian Americans are lactose intolerant.

Always, before I invest, I want a deep look at a company – I use the excellent 4-Traders site and, in particular, the Financials tab – for A2M has revealed the type of growth trend that Slack Investor likes – the black columns are projected sales through to 2020. Projected increasing sales and income are the type of thing that I am looking for.

From 4-traders.com – click image for better resolution

A2M’s  Current Price to Earnings ratio is an “eye watering” very high 48.  This does not compare favourably with the ASX average PE of around 15. A high PE ratio can be a sign of an overpriced stock- but there are exceptions!

The exceptions are made for exceptional companies. A2M is growing its earnings so fast that the forecast PE is much more reasonable in a few years (i.e. A2M estimated PE is a more reasonable 28 in 2019) and A2M is the type of company that is excellent at using its resources to make money – an extremely high Return on Equity (ROE ~50%). These high PE, high growth companies make up a large portion of Slack Investor’s portfolio. They can be a wild ride … as they are often punished (price drops) if they do not meet forecast earnings during reporting season – but I am happy to hang onto this company for now – there might even be some further A2M good news ahead – If not, my monthly stop loss at $6.97, and diversification, will protect me from catastrophe.

All Index pages and charts  have been updated to reflect the monthly changes – (ASX, UK, US).

Fat Pigs and Fat Cats

 

From fithfath.com  – The image is from the action rhyme  “… this little piggy had roast beef” – but its such a great picture .. it’s in!

“… the farm had grown richer without making the animals themselves any richer — except, of course, for the pigs and the dogs.”

George Orwell – Animal farm (1945)

 

There is a bit of an animal theme in this post as Slack Investor pays tribute to George Orwell and his book Animal Farm. The “pigs and the dogs” have all the power in Orwell’s allegorical tale – and, with Australian’s paying $31 billion annually in super fees, there are plenty in the superannuation fund industry that are getting richer like the “pigs and the dogs”.

In common with most of the school essays that I wrote … after an interesting start, things start to fall apart … and I can’t stretch this narrative too much further. In Animal Farm, two of the leading pigs inspired the other animals to revolt against the humans … and, I cant see any of the retail super fund executives (who are benefiting from the status quo) getting us to demand lower fees – So it is up to us … Come on other animals … Let’s break out of our “profound disengagement” with our retirement savings and … Let’s revolt against these fees!

A good start would be to avoid most of the large institution owned retail funds (big banks, Macquarie, AMP) which creamed $12 Billion in super fund fees during 2016. While they were doing this, they delivered returns of 2 per cent less (pa) when compared to Industry super funds over 10 years. This under-performance, if continued, could cost $200,000 in retirement savings over a working lifetime.

So stand tall on your hindquarters all you downtrodden animals and firstly check where your current employer-paid super payments are going.

With few exceptions, you have a legal right to choose where your employer pays your superannuation contributions. If you formally notify your employer of your preferred fund, they must direct their employer contributions into the superannuation account of your choosing.

From Goodsuper.com.au

A recent survey by Stockspot “Fat Cats Fund Report 2017” looked at 4,102 Australian funds, sorted them into categories from Conservative to Aggressive then filtered them for relatively poor performance after fees over 1, 3 and 5-years. Stockspot calls these poor performers “Fat Cat” Funds.

At the other end of the scale, there are the “Fit Cats” with relative outperformance – these are the ones that you want! Stockspot found that fees were really important when measuring performance – if you are in a fund charging more than 1.5% per year, it is at high risk of becoming a Fat Cat Fund – to check how your fund rates according to Stockspot, go to this link.

A comparison of Retail Super funds and Industry Super funds – and how they fit into the Stockspot FatCats and Fair Cats rating system – From Stockspot.

So, as banged on about in a previous post, Industry funds generally have lower fees but Stockspot recommends looking further into the relative performance of each industry fund (after fees) over a period of at least 5 years as there is considerable variation in performance.

To flog a dead horse ( You will have to read Animal Farm to really get this pun … Sorry Boxer, Vale!) … and with apologies to George Orwell again …

Not all industry super funds are equal … some are more equal than others

December 2017 – End of Month Update … and Bitcoin again

Slack Investor remains IN for US, UK, and Australian index shares.

… and further gains for the Australian Index (+1.6%) and the US index (up 1.0%) on the month.  The UK Index is in record high territory, up 4.9% in December.

Slack Investor is on the couch again and congratulates himself for being involved with the world stock markets in an environment where a no risk cash 12-mth term deposit will reward him with a paltry 2-4% p.a.

From Pixabay

In order to reach financial independence it is necessary to embrace some risk – but as discussed below, Bitcoin may be a “Bridge too Far”.

Bitcoin Revisited

Bitcoin USD chart from Dec 30 2017. Latest chart can be found at etoro.com

Bitcoin is a regular feature in the papers and even around the Christmas Table. Since my last note on Bitcoin, the price has been on a bit of a wild ride.

Going deeper than Slack Investor really wants to go is a whole world of Bitcoin – and its own language – such as “forking”. This is “sort of” explained by Business Insider. Oh yes … there are “Hard forks” and “Hybrid forks” and “Coin Splits”, and “Bitcoin Cash” and “Bitcoin Gold” and … and … see Wikipedia. The complexity is amazing and “makes my head hurt”

Yet, despite this wild chart, in only a six weeks, Bitcoin has almost doubled in value.

Slack Investor has thought of another way of doubling your money that is much simpler … and faster! Go down to your nearest Casino, stroll to the Roulette table  and  put your investment money on “red” … No No No … Black! (This is not Investment Advice! – Slack Investor is just experimenting with a Dream Sequence). If you are lucky, you can double your stake in minutes, and walk out with a smile – or, if not, you can walk out feeling like an idiot.

The reason that Slack Investor doesn’t go to the CasinoOR invest in Bitcoin – with his hard-earned investment money is RISK. The bitcoin price might get to $100000 USD, or it might crash to nothing.  The trip to the Casino and investing in Bitcoin represents too much risk to my capital.

40% of all bitcoin value is held by 1000 people. There is an obvious price risk if one of the bitcoin “whales” decides to suddenly sell. There also could be a difficulty in getting your bitcoin money out if there is a sudden crash.

What does  the great investor and Slack Investor hero Warren Buffet think …

“It doesn’t make sense. This thing is not regulated. It’s not under control. It’s not under the supervision [of] any…United States Federal Reserve or any other central bank. I don’t believe in this whole thing at all. I think it’s going to implode.” – from Forbes 

My case rests your honour.

All Index pages and charts  have been updated to reflect the monthly changes – (ASX, UK, US). I have also done the quarterly update on the portfolio page. A newcomer to the portfolio is the Vanguard FTSE Asia ex Japan Shares Index ETF – (VAE.AX) on Yahoo. This should give me some exposure to a wide range of companies in the growth region of Asia with not too much expense (MER 0.4%). Bought October 9, $62.34; Monthly Stop Loss $58.79)

Australia … Dumbing Down!

From abc.net,au

Further reading of the excellent article referred to in my last post by Kerr Neilson – The Rise of Asia – has got the Slack Investor onto one of his hobby horses. In a previous life, before my main working stint as a meteorologist, I was a maths and science high school teacher in Australia, UK, Jamaica, US and PNG. With the zealotry of an ex-teacher, I have been keeping a loose eye on the education system in Australia and … I don’t like what I see …

There is an international (OECD countries) test that measures student skills (in mathematics, science, and reading comprehension) called the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA). Shown below, 7 of the top 10 positions were filled by Asian countries. In 9 years, Australia has fallen from no. 9 in 2006 to no. 21 in 2015. The UK ranked 23 and has not changed much in the rankings. The US ranked 31 and also has had a declining performance this past 6 years. There are arguments that these absolute rankings can be misleading, but they are presented below.

2015 Rank Country 2015 Average Score 2006 Average Score Change In Rank (2006-2015)
1 Singapore 552 543 +1
2 Hong Kong (China) 533 542 +1
3 Japan 529 517 +7
4 Macao (China) 527 509 +10
5 Estonia 524 516 +6
6 Chinese Taipei 524 526 0
7 Canada 523 529 -2
8 Finland 523 553 -7
9 Korea 519 542 -5
10 B-S-J-G (China) 514
11 Slovenia 509 506 +5
12 Ireland 509 509 +3
13 Germany 508 505 +4
14 Netherlands 508 521 -6
15 Switzerland 506 513 -3
16 New Zealand 506 524 -9
17 Norway 504 487 +11
18 Denmark 504 501 +4
19 Poland 504 500 +4
20 Belgium 503 511 -7
21 Australia 502 520 -12

Source: OECD (PISA)

What is wrong and how can we fix it …

Smarter people than myself have been contemplating this problem. Most of the information below comes from a Conversation article “Six ways Australia’s Education system is failing our kids”. .. and the answer is not just spending more money.  Education spending in Asia is around 2-4% of GDP and lags that of Western countries (about 5%).  Perhaps a clue can be found in the importance that other countries place in education – In addition to normal schooling, around 80-90% of Asian families are willing to give their kids private tuition, compared to just 20-30% of households in western countries.

The solution to this alarming relative fall in standards is complex but a good start would be to bring Education more to the forefront of Australian minds. Germany had a similar fall in its PISA scores in the year 2000. However, in contrast to Australia, it started a national conversation that saw education on the front page of newspapers for the next two years! Germany has since greatly improved its ranking.

There seems to be a morale problem with teachers. Gabrielle Stroud reports that new teachers complain of a lack of support and have difficulty getting  secure full-time jobs. Experienced teachers complain of the many non-teaching duties that they have to do and they don’t have time for mentoring younger staff. Also it seems that teachers are not hanging around …

Australian Bureau of Statistics suggest 53 per cent of people who hold a teaching degree do not currently work in education. – from abc.net.au

A few of the distressing facts from the Conversation article

Australia ranks 22 out of 37 on the OECD league table that measures the total investment across education as a percentage of GDP.

In maths and science, an average Australian 15-year-old student has the problem-solving abilities equivalent to an average 12-year-old Korean pupil.

Australia is just about the only developed nation that does not make it compulsory to study maths in order to graduate from high school.

Teacher education degrees had the highest percentage of students entering with low University entrance scores.

You cannot expect top performances if we recruit our teachers from below average students. Perhaps we should take a lead from Singapore, where  the government has focused on a centralized system of education and a key factor in their ranking rise has been the standard of teaching, recruiting their teachers from the top 5% of graduates.

“Singapore invested heavily in a quality teaching force – to raise up the prestige and status of teaching and to attract the best graduates,” – Prof Sing Kong Lee, Nanyang Technological University

From Rise of Asia

Whatever we do, we must do it soon and hold our politicians to account for this depressing trend. The march to be successful in the future depends on ideas and technology –  and the growth trends are definitely in China’s favour.

I haven’t even started on the sparsity of financial education in Australian schools … I think I had better go for a lie down!

November 2017 – End of Month Update … and the rise of the Asian Middle Class

Slack Investor remains IN for US, UK, and Australian index shares.

… and further gains for the Australian Index (+1.0%) and the US index (up 2.8%).  The UK Index dropped 2.2% in November due to what the Financial Times attributes as the “Firmer Pound contribution”.

Slack Investor is on the couch again and

From Pixabay

marvels at the sage judgement of the Financial Times – and most other financial publications that always assign a reason for the random walk of market fluctuations after the fact.

 

Asian middle class on the rise

While on the couch, Slack investor has an ear out for world affairs and came across an article from the accomplished fund manager (and Asia Buff) Kerr Neilson – The Rise of Asia – worth a full  read if you have the time. The article points to the need to consider Asia, and its effect on the world economy, over the next 10-20 years. It is a powerful collection of facts e.g,

  • China and India have grown their economies consistently at 6-7% for the past 20 years – they are now 4 times bigger than they were in 1998.
  • When measuring purchasing power, their combined GDP of US $33 trillion is 50% larger than either the US or the EU!
  •  China and India originate nearly 120 million high-spending overseas travellers each year.

The last point is backed up by CNN Money who report that the number of Chinese tourists travelling internationally has more than doubled to 120 million people over the last five years – 1 in every 10 international travellers now comes from China. 

Chinese people tend to begin traveling abroad once their household earns about $35,000 – from CNN Money 

The rapidly rising middle class of these countries is behind this increased tourism and the graph below indicates the influence of these two economies will be on the rise.

Sourced from Australian Financial Review

Mental Note Slack Investor – Look for Asian themes in your investments.

All Index pages and charts  have been updated to reflect the monthly changes – (ASX, UK, US).